【dress的用法总结大全】“dress”是一个在英语中非常常见的词,既可以作名词,也可以作动词使用。它的含义丰富,使用场景多样。为了帮助大家更好地掌握“dress”的用法,本文将从词性、常见搭配、固定短语以及常见错误等方面进行详细总结,并以表格形式呈现,便于查阅和记忆。
一、词性与基本含义
| 词性 | 基本含义 | 举例 |
| 名词 | 服装(尤指女性或儿童的连衣裙) | She is wearing a beautiful dress. |
| 动词 | 给……穿衣;打扮 | The mother dressed the baby. |
二、常用搭配与用法
(1)作为名词时的常见搭配:
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| a formal dress | 正装连衣裙 | She wore a long black dress to the party. |
| a wedding dress | 婚纱 | The bride looked stunning in her white dress. |
| a dress code | 着装要求 | The office has a strict dress code. |
| dress up | 打扮;穿得正式 | We dressed up for the gala. |
| dress down | 穿得随意 | He decided to dress down for the weekend. |
(2)作为动词时的常见搭配:
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| dress someone | 给某人穿衣 | My mom dresses me every morning. |
| dress up | 打扮;打扮成某种样子 | Kids like to dress up as superheroes. |
| dress the wound | 包扎伤口 | The nurse dressed the patient’s wound carefully. |
| dress a child | 给孩子穿衣服 | It's hard to dress a sleepy child. |
三、固定短语与习惯用法
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| dress in | 穿着…… | He dressed in a suit for the meeting. |
| dress for | 为……而穿 | She dressed for the job interview. |
| dress the part | 表现得很像(某角色) | He really dresses the part of a detective. |
| dress down | 穿得随意 | The CEO usually dresses down on Fridays. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
| 错误用法 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
| I dressed my sister in a red dress. | I dressed my sister in a red dress. | “dress”作为动词时,后面接的是“in + 衣服”。 |
| She is wearing a new dress. | She is wearing a new dress. | “dress”作为名词时,不能加“a”以外的冠词,除非是特定场合。 |
| He dressed the baby with clothes. | He dressed the baby in clothes. | “dress”作动词时,应使用“in + 衣服”结构。 |
五、总结表格
| 类型 | 用法 | 例句 | 注意事项 |
| 名词 | 服装 | She bought a new dress. | 多用于女性或儿童的服装 |
| 动词 | 给……穿衣 | The mother dressed the child. | 后接“in + 衣服” |
| 固定搭配 | dress up | They dressed up for Halloween. | 表示装扮 |
| 固定搭配 | dress down | He dressed down for the casual event. | 表示穿得随便 |
| 常见错误 | dress + 冠词 | ❌ I dressed my daughter a dress. ✅ I dressed my daughter in a dress. | 动词后要用“in” |
通过以上内容可以看出,“dress”虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中需要根据上下文选择合适的词性和搭配方式。希望这篇总结能帮助你在学习和使用“dress”时更加得心应手。


