【call怎么变形】在英语学习中，“call”是一个非常常见的动词，意思是“打电话、称呼、叫喊”等。但很多人可能会疑惑：“call”这个词在不同语境下有哪些变形？本文将从词性变化、时态变化、被动语态以及常见搭配等方面进行总结，并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、call的词性变化
| 原形 | 词性 | 含义 | 示例 |
| call | 动词 | 打电话、叫、称呼 | I will call you later. |
| call | 名词 | 叫声、电话、称呼 | The call of the wild is strong. |
二、call的时态变化
| 时态 | 形式 | 例句 |
| 一般现在时 | call | She calls her mother every day. |
| 一般过去时 | called | He called me yesterday. |
| 一般将来时 | will call / be going to call | I will call you tomorrow. |
| 现在进行时 | is/are calling | They are calling their friends now. |
| 过去进行时 | was/were calling | I was calling you when it rained. |
| 现在完成时 | have/has called | We have called the police already. |
| 过去完成时 | had called | She had called before he arrived. |
三、call的被动语态
| 主动语态 | 被动语态 | 例句 |
| He called me. | I was called by him. | I was called by my teacher. |
| They called the meeting. | The meeting was called by them. | The meeting was called at 9 a.m. |
四、call的常见搭配与变形
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| call back | 回电话 | I’ll call back later. |
| call in | 叫进来、召集 | The doctor called in a specialist. |
| call out | 大声喊、叫出 | She called out for help. |
| call up | 打电话、征召 | I called up my friend. |
| call off | 取消 | The meeting was called off. |
五、小结
“call”虽然看似简单，但在实际使用中变化多样，不仅包括词性、时态和语态的变化，还有丰富的固定搭配。掌握这些变形方式，有助于更准确地理解和运用这个单词。建议在日常练习中多结合句子来记忆，避免死记硬背。
总结：
“call”可以作为动词或名词使用，其变形主要体现在时态、语态和搭配上。通过合理运用这些变化，可以使语言表达更加自然、地道。
