【divide的用法总结大全】“divide”是一个非常常见的英语动词，意思为“分开、分割、划分”。在不同的语境中，“divide”可以有不同的用法和搭配。为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握“divide”的各种用法，本文将从基本用法、常见搭配、固定短语以及常见错误等方面进行详细总结，并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、基本用法
| 用法类型 | 例句 | 说明 |
| 分开、分割 | We divided the cake into four parts. | 把蛋糕分成四份。 |
| 划分、分类 | The class was divided into groups for the project. | 班级被分成小组做项目。 |
| 分裂、使分裂 | The country was divided by war. | 这个国家因战争而分裂。 |
二、常见搭配
| 搭配 | 例句 | 说明 |
| divide into | The teacher divided the students into two teams. | 老师把学生分成两队。 |
| divide between | The money was divided between the two friends. | 钱被两个朋友分了。 |
| divide by | 6 divided by 2 is 3. | 6除以2等于3。 |
| divide up | They divided up the work evenly. | 他们平均分配了工作。 |
三、固定短语与习惯表达
| 固定短语 | 例句 | 说明 |
| divide and conquer | The strategy is to divide and conquer. | 这个策略是“分而治之”。 |
| divide the labor | They divided the labor between them. | 他们分担了劳动。 |
| divide the profit | The profits were divided among the partners. | 利润在合伙人之间分配。 |
四、常见错误及注意事项
| 错误用法 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
| He divided the book in two. | He divided the book into two. | “divide into”是正确搭配，不能用“in”。 |
| She divided the money between three people. | She divided the money among three people. | “between”用于两者之间，“among”用于三者或以上。 |
| The problem is divided into parts. | The problem is divided into parts. | 正确，但要注意主谓一致（如：The problem is divided）。 |
五、不同词性的使用情况
| 词性 | 例句 | 说明 |
| 动词（v.） | We need to divide the tasks. | 表示“分配任务”。 |
| 名词（n.） | There is a divide between the two sides. | 表示“分歧、差距”。 |
| 形容词（adj.） | The society is divided. | 表示“分裂的、不一致的”。 |
六、拓展用法（非字面意义）
| 用法 | 例句 | 说明 |
| divide the attention | The speaker tried to divide the audience's attention. | 表示“分散注意力”。 |
| divide the time | She divided her time between work and study. | 表示“分配时间”。 |
| divide the responsibility | They divided the responsibility equally. | 表示“分担责任”。 |
总结
“divide”虽然看似简单，但在实际应用中却有丰富的含义和多样的搭配方式。掌握其基本用法、常见搭配、固定短语以及注意常见错误，能够帮助我们在写作和口语中更准确地使用这个词汇。希望这篇总结能对你的英语学习有所帮助！
如需进一步了解其他动词的用法，欢迎继续关注本系列文章。
