【advertise的用法总结大全】“Advertise”是一个非常常见的动词，常用于商业、媒体和日常交流中。它表示“做广告”或“宣传”的意思。虽然看似简单，但其用法却有多种形式，包括及物与不及物用法、不同搭配以及常见错误等。以下是对“advertise”的用法进行系统性的总结，便于学习者全面掌握。
一、基本含义
| 中文意思 | 英文表达 |
| 做广告 | advertise |
| 宣传 | advertise |
| 为……做广告 | advertise for |
二、常见用法分类
1. 及物动词（vt.）：直接接宾语
- 结构：advertise + 宾语
- 例句：
- The company advertised a new product.
- They advertised their services in the local newspaper.
2. 不及物动词（vi.）：不接宾语
- 结构：advertise + (on/through/in)
- 例句：
- The store advertises on TV.
- Many businesses advertise in online platforms.
3. “advertise for”结构
- 结构：advertise for + 名词（如职位、产品等）
- 例句：
- They are advertising for a sales manager.
- The university is advertising for new students.
三、常见搭配与短语
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| advertise something | 为某物做广告 | We advertise our products online. |
| advertise for something | 为某物招揽 | The company advertises for a new employee. |
| advertise on TV | 在电视上做广告 | The brand advertises on TV during prime time. |
| advertise through social media | 通过社交媒体做广告 | Many startups advertise through social media. |
| advertise yourself | 自我宣传 | He advertises himself as an expert in marketing. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
| 错误用法 | 正确用法 | 解释 |
| I want to advertise my business. | I want to advertise my business. | “advertise”本身即可表达“为……做广告”，无需加“for”。 |
| They advertised for a job. | They advertised for a job. | “advertise for”是固定搭配，表示“为某事招揽”。 |
| She advertised her house. | She advertised her house. | “advertise”可以直接接宾语，不需要加“for”。 |
| The company advertised in the newspaper. | The company advertised in the newspaper. | “advertise”可以单独使用，无需加“on”。 |
五、总结表格
| 用法类型 | 结构 | 例子 | 说明 |
| 及物动词 | advertise + 宾语 | advertise a product | 直接接宾语，表示为某物做广告 |
| 不及物动词 | advertise + 地点 | advertise on TV | 表示在某个渠道做广告 |
| advertise for | advertise for + 名词 | advertise for a job | 表示为某事招揽或寻找 |
| advertise oneself | advertise oneself | advertise oneself as a teacher | 表示自我宣传或自我推广 |
通过以上总结可以看出，“advertise”虽然基础，但在实际应用中需要根据语境选择合适的结构和搭配。建议多阅读相关句子，结合具体场景来理解其用法，从而避免常见的语法错误。
