【bicycle的用法总结大全】在英语学习中,“bicycle”是一个常见的名词,表示“自行车”。虽然它看起来简单,但在实际使用中,它的用法和搭配却有多种变化。为了帮助大家更好地掌握“bicycle”的用法,本文将从词性、常见搭配、固定表达以及常见错误等方面进行总结,并以表格形式呈现,便于查阅。
一、基本词性与含义
词性 | 含义 | 示例 |
名词 | 自行车(两轮交通工具) | He rides a bicycle to school every day. |
二、常见搭配与用法
搭配 | 用法说明 | 示例 |
ride a bicycle | 骑自行车 | I enjoy riding a bicycle in the park. |
take a bicycle | 使用自行车 | You can take a bicycle from the shop. |
buy a bicycle | 购买自行车 | She bought a new bicycle last week. |
repair a bicycle | 修理自行车 | The mechanic is repairing my bicycle. |
sell a bicycle | 卖掉自行车 | He sold his old bicycle for $50. |
have a bicycle | 拥有自行车 | Do you have a bicycle? |
no bicycle | 没有自行车 | There is no bicycle available now. |
三、固定表达与习惯用语
表达 | 含义 | 示例 |
on a bicycle | 骑着自行车 | She was on a bicycle when she fell down. |
by bicycle | 乘自行车 | We went to the market by bicycle. |
a bicycle race | 自行车比赛 | They watched a bicycle race at the weekend. |
a mountain bike | 山地车 | He uses a mountain bike for off-road trips. |
a child’s bicycle | 儿童自行车 | This is a child’s bicycle, not for adults. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
错误 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
I go to work by bike. | I go to work by bicycle. | “Bike”是“bicycle”的缩写,但正式场合建议使用“bicycle”。 |
He has two bicycles. | He has two bicycles. | “Bicycle”是可数名词,复数形式为“bicycles”。 |
She rides a bicycle every morning. | She rides a bicycle every morning. | 动词“ride”后面接“a bicycle”是正确的搭配。 |
He borrowed a bicycle from me. | He borrowed a bicycle from me. | “Borrow”后接“a bicycle”是正确的,不要用“from the bicycle”。 |
五、其他相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
bicycle bell | 自行车铃铛 | He rang the bicycle bell to warn others. |
bicycle helmet | 自行车头盔 | Always wear a bicycle helmet when riding. |
bicycle lock | 自行车锁 | She used a bicycle lock to secure her bike. |
bicycle pump | 自行车打气筒 | I need a bicycle pump to inflate the tire. |
通过以上总结可以看出,“bicycle”虽然是一个简单的单词,但在实际使用中有着丰富的搭配和用法。掌握这些内容不仅能提升英语表达的准确性,还能增强语言运用的灵活性。希望这篇总结能对你的英语学习有所帮助!