【benefit的用法和短语】“Benefit”是一个常见的英语词汇,既可以作名词也可以作动词使用。它在不同语境中含义多样,掌握其用法和相关短语对于提升英语表达能力非常有帮助。以下是对“benefit”的用法和常见短语的总结。
一、基本用法
| 类别 | 用法 | 例句 | 
| 名词 | 表示“好处、利益” | The new policy will bring many benefits to the community. | 
| 名词 | 表示“救济金、福利” | She receives a monthly benefit from the government. | 
| 动词 | 表示“对……有益” | Regular exercise can benefit your health. | 
| 动词 | 表示“受益于” | I benefited greatly from my teacher's advice. | 
二、常见搭配与短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 | 
| benefit from | 从……中受益 | Students can benefit from online learning. | 
| be of benefit to | 对……有益 | This book is of great benefit to beginners. | 
| in one’s benefit | 为了某人的利益 | The decision was made in his benefit. | 
| public benefit | 公共利益 | The project serves the public benefit. | 
| no benefit | 没有好处 | There is no benefit in arguing further. | 
| get the benefit of | 获得……的好处 | He got the benefit of the discount. | 
三、注意点
1. 动词“benefit”常用于被动语态:如 “The patient was benefited by the treatment.”(病人从治疗中受益)。
2. “benefit”作动词时,通常不直接接人,而是通过介词“from”或“of”引出对象。
3. “benefit”与“advantage”有相似之处,但更强调“正面影响”,而“advantage”更多指“优势”。
四、总结
“Benefit”是一个多功能词汇,既可以表示“好处”,也可以表示“使受益”。掌握其常见用法和搭配短语,有助于更准确地理解和使用该词。无论是写作还是口语表达,合理运用“benefit”都能让语言更加地道和自然。
如需进一步了解其他同义词或相关语法点,可继续提问。
 
                            

