【meanwhile的用法和例句都有哪些】“Meanwhile” 是一个常见的英语副词，用于表示两个或多个事件在时间上同时发生，或者在叙述中表示时间上的过渡。它常用于连接前后句子，强调在某个动作或事件发生的同时，另一个动作或事件也在进行。
以下是关于 “meanwhile” 的用法总结及常见例句：
一、基本用法
| 用法 | 说明 | 示例 |
| 表示“与此同时” | 用于描述两个事件同时发生 | She was cooking dinner, meanwhile, her son was doing his homework. |
| 表示“在此期间” | 强调在某一时间段内发生的另一件事 | He was working late, meanwhile, the team was preparing for the meeting. |
| 用于叙述中的时间过渡 | 在叙述中引出下一个情节或事件 | They arrived at the station, meanwhile, the train had already left. |
二、常见搭配与结构
| 搭配/结构 | 说明 | 示例 |
| meanwhile + 句子 | 常用于连接两个独立分句 | He was waiting for the bus, meanwhile, she was walking to the shop. |
| meanwhile, + 现在分词 | 用于描述同时进行的动作 | Meanwhile, the children were playing outside. |
| meanwhile, + 从句 | 用于引出与主句同时发生的情况 | The sun was rising, meanwhile, the birds were singing. |
三、使用注意事项
1. 位置灵活：可以放在句首、句中或句尾，但通常放在句首更常见。
2. 语气自然：避免在口语中频繁使用，多用于书面语或正式场合。
3. 避免重复：不要在一个段落中多次使用，否则显得累赘。
四、常用例句汇总
| 中文意思 | 英文例句 |
| 与此同时 | She was studying for the exam, meanwhile, her friend was watching a movie. |
| 在此期间 | He was in the meeting, meanwhile, his assistant was answering emails. |
| 此时 | The rain stopped, meanwhile, the sky turned blue. |
| 同时发生 | They were planning the trip, meanwhile, the weather forecast predicted bad conditions. |
| 过渡到下一事件 | He called her, meanwhile, the phone rang. |
通过以上总结可以看出，“meanwhile”是一个非常实用的连接词，可以帮助我们在写作中更清晰地表达时间关系和事件的并行性。合理使用它可以增强语言的连贯性和逻辑性。
